How to Merge Cells in Google Sheets: A Step-by-Step Guide

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Matthew Burleigh

Merging cells in Google Sheets is a simple process that can make your spreadsheets look more organized and professional. By combining multiple cells into one, you can create a header or label that spans across columns or rows. Here’s a quick overview of the steps you’ll need to take: select the cells you want to merge, right-click and choose "Merge cells" from the menu, and then select the type of merge you want (horizontally, vertically, or all). After that, your cells will be merged!

Step by Step Tutorial on How to Merge Cells in Google Sheets

Merging cells in Google Sheets can make your data look cleaner and more professional. It’s a useful trick for creating headers or grouping related information together. Follow these steps to merge cells in your own Google Sheets.

Step 1: Select the Cells You Want to Merge

Click and drag to highlight the cells you want to merge.

Selecting the cells is the first and most important step. Make sure you’ve chosen exactly the cells you want to merge because once they’re merged, you can’t unmerge only a portion of them.

Step 2: Right-Click and Choose "Merge Cells"

After selecting the cells, right-click to bring up the context menu.

In the context menu, you’ll see the option to "Merge cells." This is the command that will combine your selected cells into one.

Step 3: Select the Type of Merge

Choose from merging the cells horizontally, vertically, or all together.

There are three types of merges you can choose from: horizontal, vertical, or all. Horizontal will merge the cells across (left to right), vertical will merge them up and down, and "all" will merge them in both directions.

After you complete the merge, the content of the cells will be combined into the upper-left cell of the selection. If the cells had different content, the upper-left cell’s content will be the one that remains, and the rest will be deleted. Don’t worry, Google Sheets will give you a warning if you’re about to merge cells with different content.

Tips for Merging Cells in Google Sheets

  • Always double-check the cells you’ve selected before merging; it’s easy to accidentally include an extra cell.
  • Remember, once cells are merged, you can’t sort those columns or rows without unmerging them first.
  • If you merge cells with different content, only the content from the upper-left cell will remain.
  • Use the "Merge all" option sparingly, as it can make your data harder to read if overused.
  • Keyboard shortcut lovers can use "Alt" + "=" after selecting the cells to merge them quickly.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I unmerge cells after I’ve merged them?

Yes, you can unmerge cells at any time by selecting the merged cell and choosing "Unmerge cells" from the right-click menu.

What happens to the content when cells are merged?

The content from the upper-left cell will remain, and the content from all other cells will be deleted.

Can I still sort or filter my data after merging cells?

Merged cells can disrupt sorting and filtering. To avoid this, unmerge cells before you sort or filter your data.

Is there a limit to how many cells I can merge?

There’s no limit to the number of cells you can merge, but keep in mind that large merges can make your data difficult to read.

Can I merge cells across different sheets?

No, you can only merge cells within the same sheet. If you need to combine data from different sheets, consider using the "IMPORTRANGE" function instead.

Summary

  1. Select the cells you want to merge.
  2. Right-click and choose "Merge cells."
  3. Choose the type of merge (horizontal, vertical, or all).

Conclusion

Merging cells in Google Sheets is a great way to tidy up your data and make your spreadsheets look more organized. Whether you’re creating a header for your data or grouping related information, merging cells can help your spreadsheets look polished and professional. Remember, it’s important to double-check the cells you’re merging to avoid losing any crucial data. And if you change your mind, you can always unmerge the cells with just a few clicks. So go ahead and give it a try – you’ll be a Google Sheets pro in no time!

Matthew Burleigh

Matthew Burleigh has been writing tech content online for more than ten years. He enjoys writing about Google Docs in addition to many other applications and devices and has cumulatively covered Google’s word-processing application in hundreds of different articles.

He has been published on dozens of popular websites, and his works have accumulated millions of pageviews.
While focused primarily on tutorials and guides for popular electronics like the iPhone and iPad, as well as common applications like Microsoft Word, Powerpoint, and Excel, he covers topics across the entire technology spectrum.

You can read his bio here.

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